Para minimizar los errores en la cirugía realizada en la ubicación incorrecta, se requiere la demarcación del sitio quirúrgico. En Brasil, los eventos adversos que surgen de la cirugía en el lugar equivocado sufren un subregistro, mientras que en otros países hay informes de cirugía en lugares equivocados, como órganos vitales o extracción de órganos sanos. El objetivo es identificar producciones que aborden las mejores prácticas de demarcación de lateralidad y que colaboren para la prevención del error de lateralidad en cirugías. Revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada entre diciembre de 2019 y marzo de 2020, pregunta orientadora, “¿Cuáles son las pautas para la demarcación correcta y segura del sitio quirúrgico?”, seleccionaron 9 artículos, donde los datos fueron recolectados por A través del instrumento validado por Ursi, se constató que los lineamientos para la adecuada demarcación del sitio quirúrgico se basan en los protocolos de los órganos más conocidos, donde los establecimientos de salud los adaptan a la realidad local. que van desde la decisión del procedimiento quirúrgico, hasta minutos antes de que ocurra la incisión, demostrando que, una vez que se toman los pasos y medidas de las barreras de error, se reducen las posibilidades de que ocurran errores. está presente e importante en la gestión y coordinación de la atención al paciente quirúrgico, así como en el desarrollo e implementación de herramientas que o garantizar la seguridad del paciente. La presente revisión encontró limitaciones en la investigación y los materiales debido a que este tema está poco publicado
To minimize errors in surgery performed at the wrong location, demarcation of the surgical site is required. In Brazil, adverse events arising from surgery in the wrong place suffer from underreporting, while in other countries there are reports of surgery in the wrong places, such as vital organs or removal of healthy organs. The objective is to identify productions that address the best practices of demarcation of laterality and that collaborate for the prevention of laterality error in surgeries. Integrative literature review, carried out between December 2019 and March 2020, as a guiding question, “What are the guidelines for the correct and safe demarcation of the surgical site” was used, 9 articles were selected, where data were collected by through the instrument validated by Ursi, it was noted that the guidelines for the appropriate demarcation of the surgical site are based on the protocols of the most well-known organs, where health establishments adapt them to the local reality. ranging from the decision of the surgical procedure, to minutes before the incision occurs, showing that, once the steps and measures of error barriers are taken, the chances of errors occurring are reduced. is present and important in the management and coordination of surgical patient care, as well as in the development and implementation of tools that will o ensure patient safety. The present review found limitations in research and materials due to this theme being little published.
To minimize errors in surgery performed at the wrong location, demarcation of the surgical site is required. In Brazil, adverse events arising from surgery in the wrong place suffer from underreporting, while in other countries there are reports of surgery in the wrong places, such as vital organs or removal of healthy organs. The objective is to identify productions that address the best practices of demarcation of laterality and that collaborate for the prevention of laterality error in surgeries. Integrative literature review, carried out between December 2019 and March 2020, as a guiding question, “What are the guidelines for the correct and safe demarcation of the surgical site” was used, 9 articles were selected, where data were collected by through the instrument validated by Ursi, it was noted that the guidelines for the appropriate demarcation of the surgical site are based on the protocols of the most well-known organs, where health establishments adapt them to the local reality. ranging from the decision of the surgical procedure, to minutes before the incision occurs, showing that, once the steps and measures of error barriers are taken, the chances of errors occurring are reduced. is present and important in the management and coordination of surgical patient care, as well as in the development and implementation of tools that will o ensure patient safety. The present review found limitations in research and materials due to this theme being little published.
