Computation of air chemical equilibrium composition until 30000K - Part I

Journal Of Aerospace Technology And Management

Endereço:
Pr Mal Eduardo Gomes, 50
São José dos Campos / SP
Site: http://www.jatm.com.br
Telefone: (12) 3947-5115
ISSN: 19849468
Editor Chefe: Francisco Cristóvão Lourenço de Melo
Início Publicação: 31/05/2009
Periodicidade: Quadrimestral
Área de Estudo: Engenharia aeroespacial

Computation of air chemical equilibrium composition until 30000K - Part I

Ano: 2011 | Volume: 3 | Número: 2
Autores: Pimentel, C. A. R., Hetem Jr., A.
Autor Correspondente: Pimentel, C. A. R. | [email protected]

Palavras-chave: air composition, nitrogen chemistry, high temperature, chemical equilibrium problem, absolute newton method

Resumos Cadastrados

Resumo Inglês:

An algorithm was developed to obtain the air chemical equilibrium composition. The air was considered to be composed of 79% N2 and 21% O2, and the models are 5 chemical species, N2, O2, NO, N, O, NO+, e-, respectively. The air chemical equilibrium composition is obtained through the equilibrium constants method and it was used the Absolute Newton method for convergence.
The algorithm can be coupled as a subroutine into a Computational Fluid Dynamics code, given the flow field over an atmosphere reentry vehicle where, due to high velocities, dissociative chemical reactions and air ionization can occur. This work presents results of air chemical equilibrium composition for pressures of 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 atm in a temperature range from 300 to 30000K.