Family members of children exposed to Human Immunodeficiency Virus: satisfaction with social support
Rev Rene
Family members of children exposed to Human Immunodeficiency Virus: satisfaction with social support
Autor Correspondente: C. C. Paula | [email protected]
Palavras-chave: Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; HIV; Social Support; Caregivers; Child Health.
Resumos Cadastrados
Resumo Português:
Objetivo: analisar a satisfação de familiares com o suporte social recebido na vigência do cuidado de crianças expostas ao vírus da imunodeficiência humana. Métodos: estudo transversal com 87 familiares dessas crianças, em um hospital universitário. Utilizou-se a Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social. Variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas foram analisadas por meio dos testes Lilliefors, Kruskal-Wallis e Mann-Whitney. Resultados: as participantes, majoritariamente mães, demonstraram alta satisfação com o suporte social total (57 de 75 pontos). A média indicou que a satisfação foi alta para o suporte recebido da família (80,46), seguida do provido pelas amizades (72,86) e intimidade (63,36) e baixa para atividades sociais (55,65). O grupo classificado com renda até R$ 879,00 apresentou menor satisfação com o suporte social (média=50,83) se comparado com o grupo de renda superior a R$ 879,00 (média=58,78) (p=0,014). Conclusão: a satisfação com o suporte social dos familiares é alta e influenciada pela renda.
Resumo Inglês:
Objective: to analyze the satisfaction of family members with the social support received during the care of children exposed to human immunodeficiency virus. Methods: cross-sectional study with 87 relatives of these children, in a university hospital. The Satisfaction with Social Support Scale was used. Sociodemographic and clinical variables were analyzed using the Lilliefors, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: the participants, mostly mothers, showed high satisfaction with the total social support (57 out of 75 points). The average indicated that the satisfaction was high for the support received from the family (80.46), followed by that provided by friendships (72.86) and intimacy (63.36) and low for social activities (55.65). The group classified with income up to R$879.00 presented less satisfaction with social support (average=50,83) if compared with the group of income superior to R$879.00 (average=58,78) (p=0,014). Conclusion: the satisfaction with the social support of the relatives is high and influenced by income.
