Incidence of neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in the treatment of colorectal cancer
Rev Rene
Incidence of neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in the treatment of colorectal cancer
Autor Correspondente: R. F. M. Barbosa | [email protected]
Palavras-chave: Neutropenia, Colorectal Neoplasms, Incidence, Epidemiology, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols.
Resumos Cadastrados
Resumo Português:
Objetivo: analisar a incidência de neutropenia em pacientes com câncer colorretal, submetidos ao tratamento quimioterápico. Métodos: revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e SciVerse Scopus. Resultados: identificaram-se 499 artigos, dos quais 15 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão, publicados entre 2006 e 2016 e analisados na íntegra. A neutropenia foi a toxicidade hematológica mais relatada em 12 (80,0%) estudos, e a segunda mais comum em três (20,0%), em graus variáveis, sendo responsável pela redução e/ou atraso de doses em seis (40,0%) estudos. Conclusão: os estudos incluídos nesta revisão evidenciaram que a neutropenia em pacientes com câncer colorretal em tratamento quimioterápico tem incidência baixa em diferentes graus, apesar das associações significativamente alta das taxas de neutropenia, como o evento adverso mais comum nos diferentes regimes analisados.
Resumo Inglês:
Objective: to analyze the incidence of neutropenia in patients with colorectal cancer, undergoing chemotherapy treatment. Methods: integrative review performed in the following databases: National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin American literature and Caribbean Center in Health Sciences, and SciVerse Scopus. Results: 499 articles were identified, of which 15 met the criteria for inclusion, published between 2006 and 2016 and analyzed in their entirety. Neutropenia was the most reported hematologic toxicity in 12 (80.0%) studies, and the second most common in three (20.0%), in varying degrees, being responsible for reducing and/or delaying of doses in six (40.0%) studies. Conclusion: the studies included in this review showed that neutropenia in patients with colorectal cancer in chemotherapy treatment have low incidences in different degrees, despite the significantly high rates of neutropenia associations, as the most common adverse event in the various analyzed regimes.
