The article discusses in the light of postcolonial contributions crippling
legacy of innovation and epistemological construction in the school and how the
teaching of sociology can enhance the use of these references taking into account the
social experiences of the subjects for the school and mode meaning it working in this
area of knowledge not only academic, but also lived. If further transfers this same
reflection of the area of training and preparation of future teachers in order to create
opportunities that deconstruction and the practice of translation in the academic and
nonacademic in the production of new methodologies and epistemologies of teaching
and research.