NOVO MARCO LEGAL DO SANEAMENTO NO BRASIL – ALTERAÇÕES ADVINDAS COM A LEI 14.026/2020: AVANÇOS, DESAFIOS E PREOCUPAÇÕES
Revista de Direito Contemporâneo UNIDEP
NOVO MARCO LEGAL DO SANEAMENTO NO BRASIL – ALTERAÇÕES ADVINDAS COM A LEI 14.026/2020: AVANÇOS, DESAFIOS E PREOCUPAÇÕES
Autor Correspondente: Rafael Costa Freiria | [email protected]
Palavras-chave: novo marco do saneamento, saneamento básico, direito ambiental, políticas públicas, direito humano de acesso à água
Resumos Cadastrados
Resumo Português:
O estudo discute as mudanças que envolvem o Novo Marco Legal do Saneamento Básico, analisando e questionando as mudanças e suas principais metas estabelecidas, sustentado na concepção da água como direito fundamental do ser humano, entendido como direito à vida. Foram levantados dados referente
Resumo Inglês:
The study discusses the changes that involve the New Legal Framework of Basic Sanitation, analyzing and questioning the changes and their main established goals, based on the conception of water as a fundamental right of the human being, understood as the right to life. Data were collected regarding water availability and consumption in Brazil and access to sanitation in each region of the country, through the National Sanitation Information System (SNIS), to compare the changes in legislation based on indicators on the provision of water, sewage, solid waste management and stormwater management of providers operating in the country. Through bibliographic review and content analysis of the main laws and related public policies, it is discussed the history of basic sanitation in Brazil, as well as the legislation that addresses the subject until it is triggered in the New Sanitation Framework, to analyze the advances, challenges and concerns that its promulgation entails, questioning whether the concession to the private initiative of sanitation services is the solution that best appropriates culture and interests of the country.
KEYWORDS: new sanitation framework; basic sanitation; environmental law; public policy; human right of access to water